The
Church Of The East
At the beginning of the Christian Era, the Roman
empire and the Persian empire were traditional enemies.
Major Christian centers like Rome and Constantinopole,
Alexandria and Antioch were in the Roman Empire. The
church in the Persian Empire was known as The Church
of The East, loosely referred as the Persian Church.
The liturgical language of The Church of The East was
East Syric, as distinct from West Syric used by the
Syrian Orthodox Church of Antioch. Both these variants
are derived from Aramaic, the language of the time of
the Christ. After establishing a missionary base in
Edessa, St Thomas, with the help of disciples like St
Addai, St Haggai and St Mari, evangelised Persia, Mesopotamia,
media, Assyria, Parthia, Kurdistan, Babylonia, and other
parts of West and central Asiia.By the end of the second
century, these churches were on a firm footing ( given
the non-interference of the Parthian emperors).